Which of the following is an advantage of spinal anaesthesia compared to general anaesthesia?

Prepare for the New Zealand State Nursing Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get prepared to excel in your test!

Spinal anaesthesia is associated with less postoperative nausea and drowsiness compared to general anaesthesia primarily due to the fact that it does not involve the use of inhalational agents and systemic opioids that often contribute to these side effects. In spinal anaesthesia, local anaesthetic agents are delivered directly into the cerebrospinal fluid, leading to effective pain control and a level of sedation that is different from that experienced in general anaesthesia. Patients typically remain more alert and have a lower incidence of nausea after the procedure, allowing for a more comfortable recovery experience.

In contrast, general anaesthesia induces a temporary loss of consciousness through inhalants or intravenous agents that can lead to significant drowsiness and a higher likelihood of nausea due to the systemic effects and the nature of the induction agents used. This not only affects the immediate postoperative experience but may also extend the time it takes for patients to resume normal activities.

When comparing aspects such as sensation, recovery times, and duration of action, spinal anaesthesia offers specific benefits, notably in reducing quick recovery, but the advantage highlighted here, which is the lower incidence of nausea and drowsiness, is significant for enhancing patient comfort and satisfaction post-surgery.

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