Which medication is used to treat mania in bipolar disorder among others?

Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic that is commonly used in the treatment of bipolar disorder, particularly effective for managing episodes of mania. It works by helping to balance neurotransmitters in the brain, primarily dopamine and serotonin, which can become dysregulated during manic episodes.

In the context of bipolar disorder, olanzapine is beneficial because it can quickly help stabilize mood and reduce symptoms associated with mania, such as increased energy, reduced need for sleep, grandiosity, and impulsivity. It may also be used in combination with other medications to maintain mood stability and prevent future episodes.

While other medications like fluoxetine are primarily used for depression, risperidone can also be used for manic episodes, and oxazepam is primarily an anxiolytic, olanzapine stands out due to its specific efficacy in treating mania and its broader application within the spectrum of bipolar disorder treatment.