What results from inadequate or inefficient cardiac pumping during cardiogenic shock?

Prepare for the New Zealand State Nursing Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get prepared to excel in your test!

In cardiogenic shock, the heart's ability to pump blood effectively is severely compromised. This can result from various conditions such as myocardial infarction, serious arrhythmias, or severe heart failure. Because of the inadequate pumping action, the output of blood from the heart is significantly reduced, leading to a low cardiac output.

This low output is critical because it directly affects the amount of blood that reaches the organs and tissues, which in turn causes systemic hypotension—meaning that blood pressure across the body drops. The body's organs do not receive sufficient blood supply, which can lead to organ dysfunction and failure over time if not addressed.

In contrast to the correct answer, increased systemic blood flow and enhanced oxygen delivery would indicate an effective pumping mechanism, which is not the case in cardiogenic shock. Compensated tachycardia may occur as the body attempts to compensate for the low output; however, this compensatory mechanism does not resolve the underlying issue of inefficient cardiac pumping. Thus, the low output and resulting systemic hypotension is the hallmark outcome of inadequate cardiac function during cardiogenic shock.

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