What is the normal range for fetal heart rate in beats per minute?

The normal fetal heart rate typically ranges from 120 to 160 beats per minute. This range is considered healthy and reflects the well-being of the fetus. Monitoring the fetal heart rate is crucial during pregnancy as it provides insights into the fetus's condition and can help identify any potential issues early on.

Fetal heart rate can fluctuate within this range due to various factors such as maternal activity, fetal positioning, and gestational age. A consistent heart rate within this normal range indicates that the fetus is receiving enough oxygen and is generally healthy. If the heart rate falls significantly below or exceeds this range, it may warrant further evaluation by healthcare professionals.

Understanding these values is essential for nurses and healthcare providers in assessing fetal health and making informed decisions during prenatal care.