What does the pathophysiology of a traumatic brain injury disrupt?

The pathophysiology of a traumatic brain injury (TBI) primarily disrupts the neurological processes within the central nervous system, specifically affecting brain function. The brain controls many bodily functions, including those associated with the intervertebral environment, such as coordination and communication through the nervous system. In a TBI, damage to the neural pathways can result in altered states of consciousness, motor dysfunction, cognitive impairment, and other systemic effects.

While traumatic brain injury can influence respiratory function, cardiac rhythms, and gastrointestinal activity indirectly through its impact on the brain and overall bodily functions, the direct and primary disruption lies in the intervertebral environment related to the central nervous system. The broader disruptions caused by TBI can lead to secondary complications in these areas, but the immediate and critical impact is seen in the control and regulation of the body's various systems that are governed by brain activity and neural signaling.