Meningitis can be a consequence of which infection?

Prepare for the New Zealand State Nursing Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get prepared to excel in your test!

Meningitis can be a consequence of Listeria infection, particularly in certain vulnerable populations, such as pregnant women, newborns, and the elderly. Listeria monocytogenes is a bacterium that can cause serious infections, and when it invades the central nervous system, it can lead to meningitis. This typically occurs when the bacterium crosses the blood-brain barrier, resulting in inflammation of the protective membranes surrounding the brain.

Listeria infections are particularly concerning because they can occur in foodborne outbreaks, where contaminated foods, such as unpasteurized dairy products or deli meats, may carry the pathogen. Due to its ability to thrive at refrigerator temperatures, Listeria poses a unique risk and is capable of causing severe neurological complications, including meningitis.

Understanding the implications of Listeria infection is essential in nursing practice, especially when considering infection control and patient education in at-risk populations. Recognizing the potential link between Listeria and meningitis emphasizes the importance of preventive measures, such as proper food handling and consumption practices.

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